neuronsXnets

IMPACT

Enhancing the potential and future career prospects of the staff members

The wide-range of synergies among neuroscientists, data scientists, imaging engineers, and systems developers will enable our young ERs and ESRs to get trained and do research in a unique multi-disciplinary programme and become more competitive. Given that the machine-learning and data analysis of neuroscience data is becoming increasingly important, this training can have a significant impact on the new generation of neuroscientists. They also be trained and do research with various state-of-the art and advanced tools (e.g., 2-photon imaging and SLM at Harvard, miniscopes at UCLA, fmrIS at UA). This impact will be further enhanced by the interaction with the imaging engineers and developers: given the rapid advances in imaging techniques, the exposure in imaging technologies will deepen the understanding of both communities. On the other hand, computer scientists, including data scientists, systems people, and neuromorphic engineers, will be exposed in this exciting field of neuroscience. Through their secondments at Harvard, UCLA, and IMBB-FORTH, the computer scientists at the ICS-FORTH, ProMetronics, Neurocom, and, UZH, will develop a deeper understanding of neuroscience and strengthen their computational neuroscience expertise.
For the CS and engineers, the project could become an important showcase for their machine-learning, statistical analysis, and high performance platforms. For example, proMetronics will be able to improve its AI engine that targets monitoring complex systems with high non-linear characteristics and the secondments will widen their expertise to potentially serve various different areas, e.g., a) live monitoring of dynamic coating- and conditioning processes, b) materials with light emitting properties, c) materials with highly non predictable structures, d) artificial tissues, e) medical applications to biologic tissues and cell culture. Similarly for Neurocom, with respect to the use of their high performance platforms for making the scientific analysis and collaboration world-wide more efficient. This is amazing opportunity for “cross-fertilization” can create valuable skills for their professional life. Thus neuronsXnets will not only enhance the skills of individual staff members and enable them to obtain new ones in critical areas. This will enable them to differentiate themselves from others and significantly improve their career perspectives.

Cultivation of soft skill

Through the work in different organizations/countries during the secondments, their participation in several networking activities and presentations, they will cultivate soft skills that also contribute in their professional development.

Creating professional opportunities

The involvement of large organizations in the project and the emphasis on various types of networking activities and relatively large secondments will maximize the interaction of each visiting researcher with other researchers at the host organization, creating opportunities for additional collaborations, extending their professional network, employment opportunities, and career options. The senior ERs are committed to (i) establish along with the ESRs and young ERs that supervise (e.g., as part of their team, or during secondments), concrete and thorough Career Development Plan, at an early stage of the project, (ii) help them to enhance their project management skills, iii) expand their network by benefitting from their own extensive network. All team members will have the opportunity to enhance their publication and grant proposal record. Moreover their will strengthen their organizational and science communication.

Enhancing teaching skills

Most of the team members will be encouraged to participate in giving lectures in the context of the courses as well as in seminars, exhibitions, and public talks. These activities will further strengthen the teaching skills. The courses will provide opportunities for different less traditional/mainstream pedagogical approaches, such as project/problem-oriented with substantial team-work and interdisciplinary topics. The interaction with highly-motivated students at all levels, through the proposed research, teaching, and dissemination activities, a fraction of whom will hopefully be attracted to pursue a career in systems neuroscience, is a significant benefit. As for academic advancement, graduate students participating in the project will complete their M.Sc./Ph.D. thesis, thoroughly developing novel research topics lying amidst the breath of the project. We expect that at the end of the project, there will be a substantial critical mass for these research areas in the academic partners.

Developing New and Lasting Research Collaborations

In the proposed network, several ERs are tenured/permanent members of the partner institutions. This is essential to ensure that the initiated collaborations stay with all participating institutions, as researchers without permanent research positions are expected to eventually move to permanent positions away from the current host institutions, and thus their participation alone cannot guarantee a lasting, sustainable collaboration. As the research of the proposed programme matures and delivers the scientific results, the participating permanent members of the partner institutions are expected to continue to involve their students and postdoctoral collaborators. The likely exchange of students and postdocs and/or transition of students to postdoctoral positions in the other partner institutions that is expected to arise in this case will guarantee the continuation of a close collaboration in the future, even after the expiration of the joint programme. The proposed collaboration will foster the initiation of a broader effort involving several faculty and researchers in Europe interested in neural network analysis, creating a ground for fruitful joint multidisciplinary research in a larger scale. It will form the nidus for a long-term productive joint effort which will fill an important research and educational need in the domain of systems neuroscience.

Dissemination and educational actions

The project will aim for a number of high-quality of publications, number of students, postdocs, researchers involved in the proposed research and curriculum activities, number of thesis produced based on this research, grant proposals submitted to extend this research, and several dissemination efforts (e.g., talks, public lectures, participation to conferences and science exhibitions).

Data Policy, Repository, Open Access & Open Source Tools

Data Policy, Repository, Open Access & Open Source Tools The large scale transfer of knowledge within EU and between the EU and the US will be strengthen by our commitment to make our results, analysis methods, and software tools publicly available so that researchers world-wide can use them and build on them. We intend to create and maintain an online data repository, available to the research community, with a detailed documentation of our models, the open source code that implements the analysis (with a programmer’s guide for the use of libraries and utilities), and datasets for training and testing these models (also available at github). A significant part of the collected measurements will be made available with open source code for preprocessing and data analysis. Researchers can use them for educational purposes, benchmarking, and testing other hypothesis. The repository will be further enriched with multimedia resources about analysis of such data for educational purposes. Finally, we will provide tips about performing such data analysis studies in an efficient manner addressing the computational and memory issues (e.g., when running the analysis on large datasets). We will try to support continuous improvement of the aforementioned tools to maximize effectivity through community contribution. By providing worldwide access to high-performance tools, all members of the project will benefit from extended usage and evaluation.

Publications

An indicative list of reputed journals and conferences where the teams aim to publish its research results of the project includes Nature, Science, Nature neuroscience, the Journal of Neuroscience, Journal of Neurophysiology, Neuron. In addition we will disseminate the results in popular science magazines like scientific American and EOS (Belgium). Scientific results will be presented to international scientific conferences, both relevant to neuroscience and computer science, such as Society for Neuroscience meeting held every year in the U.S, the Federation of European Neuroscience Societies (FENS) forum of 2022, the European Brain and Behavior Society meeting, the Computational Neuroscience Societies meeting. For the work with emphasis on neuromorphic computing, IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems (TBioCAS), ACM/SIGDA International Symposium on Field-Programmable Gate Arrays, and IEEE International Symposium on, Circuits and Systems (ISCAS) are possible avenues for publication.